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ADHD Treatments For Adults The majority of doctors recommend stimulants such as amphetamine or methylphenidate. They can help regulate the levels of two chemical messengers within the brain. Atomoxetine (Strattera) and antidepressants can reduce symptoms, but they do so slower. Psychotherapy, along with cognitive behavioral therapy, can help adults develop their planning and organization skills. Coaching and psychotherapy can help improve social functioning. Medicines If you suffer from ADHD you may benefit from medication to treat your symptoms. Some people notice they are more comfortable after changing their diet or taking supplements. However, these should only ever be administered under the supervision of a physician. Other treatments can include psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and counseling for families. Some people with ADHD struggle to adhere to medication, but they should talk to their doctors and ask for assistance. Certain medications can be purchased on the internet, while others require prescriptions. The majority of ADHD medications work by increasing dopamine levels in the brain. This decreases impulsivity and improves concentration. Some of the most popular medications are stimulants, such as dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These are considered to be the most effective for ADHD treatment, but they can have adverse effects. Heart problems are among the most serious adverse effects. The stimulant medication can also trigger tics such as eye blinking or throat clearing. These medications can also slow growth by a few months in teenagers and children. Nonstimulant medications can be prescribed for people who have uncontrollable adverse effects from stimulants or are at risk of developing heart problems. These medications are primarily dopamine reuptake inhibitors and norepinephrine or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. These drugs aren't as effective as stimulants, but are safe and do not contain the potential for abuse that certain people experience when taking stimulant medication. You can decrease your ADHD symptoms by following a schedule, creating and sticking to the strict guidelines of a budget, enhancing your organization skills, gaining knowledge about your condition and implementing strategies to address your symptoms. Talk to a professional about the best methods to manage your disorder. You can also find a wealth of helpful resources on the website of the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Association. Your ADHD symptoms can affect your relationships. Talking to a therapist about the way you interact with your coworkers or spouse and taking classes that teach conflict resolution can help. You can improve your relationships with your coworkers or spouse by letting them know about your ADHD and by telling them that your behavior isn't malicious. Therapy ADHD in adulthood can have profound emotional, social and occupational consequences. These include lower academic achievement, higher rates for transfer and job failure, as well as poor work performance. There are also more car accidents and higher divorce rates than the general population. Adults with ADHD are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression, or abuse of substances. Patients with comorbid disorders could be more difficult to respond to stimulant medication (Barkley and Gordon 2002). A thorough history of the patient is essential, since many medical conditions may have symptoms similar to those of ADHD. Patients suffering from seizures, developmental disorders, sleep apnea thyroid disorders and lead poisoning should be more cautiously assessed. Stimulant treatment is contraindicated in patients with active substance abuse or in those with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease and high blood pressure tachycardia and arrhythmias (Greenhill 2001).). Psychosocial therapy includes psychoeducation and behavioral therapy for adults with ADHD. Psychoeducation is the process of educating patients about their condition and its effects on their lives. Psychoeducation can help patients build their self-esteem, especially those who are often stigmatized as being lazy or insufficiently intelligent. treatment for adhd in adults for adults suffering from ADHD is designed to teach patients better ways to manage their time and work and improve their skills in organizing. This can reduce the chances of missing appointments or making decisions that are impulsive and could create problems at school, at work, or with their personal lives. This type of therapy could also improve a person's relationships with their family, friends, spouse and colleagues. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adults suffering from ADHD focuses on helping people change their behavior patterns that are harmful to them. This type of therapy can be very effective in improving the functioning of those with ADHD especially when combined with psychoeducation and family therapy. Educating patients and their significant others about ADHD can help decrease the tendency to blame each other for the problems caused by the person's inability to manage his or her own behavior. Classes that teach couples and families how to communicate more effectively and improve their conflict resolution skills can also be helpful. Counseling A well-designed treatment strategy will address the symptoms of ADHD and their impact on work, school, and family. It should include stimulant and nonstimulant medication and psychosocial therapy, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps patients change their thinking about their behavior. It also helps patients learn to manage their symptoms, and improve their relationships with their family and friends. Stimulant medication is used to treat ADHD. They balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. There are many different types of stimulant medications, all with their own benefits and adverse effects. The two most commonly prescribed stimulants are methylphenidate as well as dextroamphetamine, which are available under a variety of brand names, including Ritalin and Adderall. Other drugs used to treat ADHD include atomoxetine, which helps by increasing the amount of a substance in the brain that transmits messages between brain cells and viloxazine, which is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Viloxazine and atomoxetine are both used to treat ADHD in adults, since they have a slower onset than stimulants. They also are available to those who aren't able to take stimulants because of other health issues or suffer from serious adverse effects. It's important to recognize that comorbid disorders can mimic the symptoms of ADHD Therefore, the presence and severity of any other medical condition should be taken into consideration when determining an ADHD diagnosis. It is essential to rule out physical causes of the symptoms, such as thyroid disorders, hearing or sight problems. It's also important to note that some patients may be able to lessen their ADHD symptoms by altering their diet. However, it's important to seek medical advice prior to cutting out any foods which could result in nutritional deficiencies. This should only be done with the assistance of a physician or dietician. Counseling can also assist patients cope with their symptoms and improve their relationships with their family. Counseling can help spouses realize that the patient's behavior not necessarily a sign they are averse to love or malicious. Education Both patients and doctors can be confused by the diagnosis of ADHD. It is not uncommon for other mental health conditions to coexist with the disorder. Additionally, certain medications and medical conditions can cause symptoms that resemble the symptoms of ADHD. Treatment or lifestyle changes can resolve many of these issues. A person suffering from ADHD could benefit by taking supplements or altering their diet to improve their eating habits. Behavioral therapy can help him to better resist distractions and impulsiveness, increase the focus of his mind and develop self-control. A doctor may recommend cognitive-behavioral (CBT) therapy or mindfulness meditation, which can both aid in regulating emotions and increase concentration. A thorough medical history and a physical exam are essential. A doctor can also look for sleep apnea and other conditions such as problems with vision and hearing thyroid disorders, alcohol or drug abuse and lead poisoning. These tests can help to determine the presence of a underlying disorder but also decrease or eliminate the effects of other disorders which may contribute to ADHD-like behaviors. Most commonly, stimulants are prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. They include methylphenidate, dextroamphetamine Concerta and Adderall. Other non-stimulant drugs could include guanfacine or clonidine, which are blood pressure drugs that can help with impulsivity and hyperactivity, but they could take longer to begin working and could cause negative side effects like constipation, heartburn, and low sex drive. ADHD patients often forget appointments, arrive late to work and make uninformed choices that can cause stress to even the most patient of family and friends members. Couples therapy or classes that help improve communication skills can help patients build stable relationships. Exercise, diet, and stress reduction could all be a factor in managing ADHD symptoms. Some people with the condition have found that removing certain foods or taking supplements can help them, but it's important to talk to a doctor before attempting these treatments. If you try this without consulting a doctor it could result in nutritional deficiencies and other health issues.